Ep. 683 VIA Day 3 Part 4 | Everybody Needs A Bit Of Scienza
Episode 683

Ep. 683 VIA Day 3 Part 4 | Everybody Needs A Bit Of Scienza

Everybody Needs A Bit Of Scienza

October 21, 2021
49,28541667

Episode Summary

Content Analysis Key Themes and Main Ideas 1. In-depth Italian wine education, specifically focusing on the science of Italian soils. 2. Detailed geological analysis of the Franciacorta wine region. 3. The historical development and investment-driven growth of Franciacorta as a wine appellation. 4. The profound impact of quaternary glaciations and river systems on Franciacorta's diverse soil types (morainic, fluvio-glacial, sandy, clay, silt). 5. Comparison of Franciacorta's unique soil characteristics with other Italian regions, particularly Lugana. 6. The critical influence of varied soil compositions on the characteristics of the base wines for Franciacorta sparkling wines. Summary This episode captures an advanced wine seminar, part of the Venital International Ambassador Certification course, led by ""Professor Chienza"" and translated by Francesco Marcio. The central theme revolves around ""the ten must-known Italian soils,"" with a deep dive into the Franciacorta region. The seminar highlights Franciacorta as a relatively recent appellation, with significant wine production beginning in the late 1960s, driven by investments primarily from Milanese businessmen. A meticulous geological explanation follows, detailing how quaternary glaciations and the Oglio river shaped Franciacorta's soil, creating varied deposits including older morainic circles and more recent fluvio-glacial soils. The discussion differentiates between higher, sandier undulations and lower, clay-rich retreat plains, emphasizing how these distinct soil compositions, unlike those in Lugana, profoundly impact the base wine for Franciacorta sparkling wines. Takeaways - The podcast features an advanced wine seminar from a certification course, focusing on Italian soil science. - Franciacorta is a relatively young Italian wine appellation, with commercial production starting in the late 1960s, often through external investment. - The region's unique and complex soil profile is largely a result of quaternary glacial activity and river deposits. - Franciacorta's soils are broadly characterized by morainic structures and fluvio-glacial deposits, varying in composition (sandy, stony, clay, silt) across different altitudes. - These distinct soil types within Franciacorta significantly influence the characteristics of the base wines used for its renowned sparkling wines. Notable Quotes - ""Seminers were on the ten must known Italian soils, Evinid el Foco, Evinid elmare, and Evinid el gacho, just in fire, water, and ice."

About This Episode

In this episode of the show, the speakers discuss the differences between the French Corta and the rest of the world. They explain that the differences in the structure of the wines are due to the differences in the rock formation and the geological conditions of the regions. They also mention the importance of the Italian wine podcast and encourage viewers to donate to the show.

Transcript

Welcome to another installment of everybody needs a bit of Shenza. Class is in session. Follow the professor, in his advanced wine seminars during the Venetal International Ambassador Certification course flagship edition in verona. Seminers were on the ten must known Italian soils, Evinid el Foco, Evinid elmare, and Evinid el gacho, just in fire, water, and ice. Very game of Thrones, but way more nerdy. And, of course, starring our very own superhero, Professor Chienza. Oh, and for all those English speakers only in the house, Chienza's sidekick Francesco Marcio was there to back him up all the way, translating old real on the spot. Chinchin wine nerds. This episode is proudly sponsored by Vivino, the world's largest online wine marketplace. The Vivino app makes it easy to choose wine. Enjoy expert team support door to delivery and honest wine reviews to help you choose the perfect wine for every occasion. Vivino download the app on Apple or Android and discover an easier way to choose wine. We moved to Franca Corta. Is quite recent appalachian, in the late sixty, just, started to produce, French Corta wines, and the wines that we know today was mainly an investment for the big, business man. In, from from Milan especially. And they started to invest and plant, especially Pino Bianco. And, what it was called before, Pinojalo, which is, yeah, it's actually Chardonnay. It was called Pinojalo before. Like, you know, wrong way, but that's what it was doing. The the blue the blue part, in London. It's very small. Very small area. You know, So this is the same slide that we saw for lugana. We are in the same period of time during the last realization, the quaternary. Just, they were former, Lugana, and French Accord at the same time. But Lugana is associated with Lake Ogarde. That's why French Corte is, with the lake of Isaiah, as much smaller lake too. So the the reaver is going from go through the dolomites and bring down all this limestone material. So this is very different from Lugana, which is mainly again, clay, clay, and loamy soil from the glacial. This is the area of the southern part. You have the highway, which is, is actually is the the the the southern board. And then on the right side, you have the hill part, the hills. On the left side, you have the river that delimited the the western border, the river. So this is Black's same circle that you see. Those are called the Morenic circle. And, these are formed in a different times. The one closest to the highway, so the more external one are the oldest. During the There is. There are two main glasation. One is the ritz. Okay. The ritz was the oldest. It's about the external one, and the Vuhrme is the the the younger globalization, which is the very last one. Yeah. If the old Marine is the very last area of tertiary. It's across the continent. The, more energy because of all the request. So he he said that you want to explain, the difference between retreat plane, recent monitoring and external undulation. So the undulation and the retreat plane, there were, there there are some significant difference. So here, you need to imagine to cut the frontal Corta area in a section a to b and then you find, the, retreat plane and the undulation. The undulation are the highest part in altitude while the retreat plane is the lowest part. And this is, the you find many of these. It's all the the land is like this. Sorry. It's like this. The So on the lower part of the retreat playing, the So the the retreat plane are those that you find on the middle, the lower part. And Yeah. On the external undulation on the ridges, the the the soils are more, sandy, and that's the form through your glacial origin. That's where we found this kind of sandy and stony soils. And this creates a very big difference when you make the base wine for the sparkling French of Corta. The oldest part in this section is the one from the oldest equalization. There is one. And the, the one more close to the, the surface of the soil is the most recent one. The the bull. And the river, create, a big difference between the area because it changed actually the, the the glacial origin of the soil. It became flubfrugal glacial origins with a different deposit in a different area. And this didn't happen, lugano. We happened a little bit in the area close to Bardolino. Yeah. Only in the part close to Bardolino happened, but not as much as happened, in a French court. Profundi. See the positive area, the positive morning. It is describing what actually we are reading here. This is the fluevio glacial soil and, knockout by coarse deposit, thin, and moderately deep soil, then the morenic. We have So the the the part on the hills on the ridges are those moreenic. Yeah. But the the lower part, the moreenic soil and the highest part, the more scenic fin. So the Flugia glacial part is the one that changed most. That we have to reach. And between the regions, between the seals, we have the the the thin part, which is the deposit of, clay and seal. So you have on the, started from the left. You have the fruit flavio, glacial origin soil, with the and in the middle you have the the moraine soil. So, those on the on the on the reach. And, finally, you have the the the finest soil, which are on, the plain between the the different hills. And here, these are the more similar to the, lugana soils. Listen to the Italian wine podcast wherever you get your podcasts. We're on SoundCloud, Apple Podcasts, Spotify, email ifm, and more. Don't forget to subscribe and rate the show. If you enjoy listening, please consider donating through Italianwine podcast dot com. Any amount helps cover equipment, production, and publication costs. Until next time. Hi, everybody. 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