Ep. 2476 Giampaolo Tabarrini of Tabarrini winery in Montefalco | Wine, Food & Travel with Marc Millon
Episode 2476

Ep. 2476 Giampaolo Tabarrini of Tabarrini winery in Montefalco | Wine, Food & Travel with Marc Millon

Wine, Food & Travel with Marc Millon

September 23, 2025
2080.7314
Giampaolo Tabarrini
Wine, Food, Travel
wine

Episode Summary

<think> I need to create a concise content analysis of the podcast transcript about Giampaolo Tabarrini of Tabarrini winery in Montefalco. The analysis should follow a specific format with key themes, a summary, key takeaways, notable quotes, and follow-up questions. First, let me understand the main content of the podcast: This is an interview between Marc Millon and Giampaolo Tabarrini, owner and winemaker of Tabarrini winery in Montefalco, Umbria, Italy. They discuss: 1. The Montefalco region and its unique geography/climate 2. The history of the Tabarrini family winery 3. The Sagrantino grape variety and its characteristics 4. Giampaolo's "Tabarrini method" for taming Sagrantino 5. Different expressions of Sagrantino (including cru wines and passito) 6. Food pairings for Sagrantino 7. Visiting Montefalco and the winery Let me identify the key themes from this content: 1. The unique terroir of Montefalco - the region has a special combination of Mediterranean and continental climate due to its position "inside the Apennines" creating significant day/night temperature variations that help develop complex flavors in grapes. 2. The evolution of Montefalco wine production - from bulk wine sales in the past to bottled premium wines today, with Giampaolo representing a generational shift in winemaking philosophy. 3. Sagrantino as a "beauty on the beast" - Giampaolo challenges the perception of Sagrantino as just a "huge, powerful, tannic" wine and instead focuses on extracting its beauty and complexity through careful handling. 4. The Tabarrini method - an innovative winemaking process developed to handle Sagrantino more delicately, which has been patented after validation by the University of Perugia. 5. Terroir expression in single-vineyard Sagrantinos - how different soil types (salty, clay, etc.) create distinct expressions of the same grape variety. Now for the summary (max 200 words): I'll need to condense the main points into a brief overview. Key takeaways (max 6 points): These should be the most important insights from the interview. Notable quotes (max 3): I'll select the most impactful statements from Giampaolo. Follow-up questions (max 3): These should be thoughtful questions that build on the content. Let me now craft each section based on the transcript and the search results provided, which give additional context about Tabarrini and Montefalco. From the search results, I can see: - Tabarrini is a respected artisan producer in Montefalco, with Giampaolo representing the fourth generation - Montefalco has unique soil types and is known for Sagrantino grape - Giampaolo is described as a "visionary" who transformed his family's farm - He developed a patented method for handling Sagrantino - The region has both Montefalco Rosso (Sangiovese-based) and Montefalco Sagrantino DOCG wines - Tabarrini produces notable wines like "Bisbetico Domato" (the "cantankerous" wine) Now I'll create the content analysis following the requested format. </think> **Content Analysis** **Key Themes (max 5 points)** 1. Montefalco's unique terroir - a rare combination of Mediterranean climate with continental influences due to its position "inside the Apennines," creating significant day/night temperature variations that develop complex flavors in grapes 2. The evolution of Montefalco wine production - from bulk wine sales to premium bottled expressions, with Giampaolo representing a generational shift in winemaking philosophy 3. Sagrantino redefined - challenging the perception of Sagrantino as merely "huge" and "tannic" by focusing on its inherent beauty, complexity, and drinkability 4. The innovative Tabarrini method - a patented winemaking process developed to handle Sagrantino more delicately, validated by the University of Perugia after years of research 5. Terroir expression in single-vineyard wines - how different soil types (salty, clay, etc.) create distinct expressions of Sagrantino that reflect their specific "soul" **Summary (max 200 words)** Giampaolo Tabarrini, fourth-generation winemaker at Tabarrini in Montefalco, Umbria, discusses the unique characteristics of his region and his approach to crafting Sagrantino wines. He describes Montefalco's special terroir where Mediterranean and continental climates intersect, creating ideal conditions for complex grape development. Tabarrini shares how his family transitioned from bulk wine production in the 1980s-90s to premium bottled wines, coinciding with Montefalco's renaissance. He challenges the common perception of Sagrantino as merely a "huge, powerful, tannic beast," instead framing it as a "beauty on the beast" that requires careful handling to reveal its elegance. His patented "Tabarrini method" involves innovative fermentation techniques that allow for more delicate extraction, resulting in approachable yet complex wines like the "Bisbetico Domato" (meaning "cantankerous"). Tabarrini emphasizes how different soil types express distinct characteristics in his single-vineyard Sagrantinos, while maintaining that winemakers should "underline" rather than change a wine's inherent character. He also discusses food pairings, including unexpected matches with Asian cuisine, and warmly invites visitors to experience Montefalco's "green heart of Italy" with its twelve restaurants within the small historic city walls. **Key Takeaways (max 6 points)** - Montefalco's unique position creates significant day/night temperature variations that develop complex flavors in grapes - Giampaolo transformed his family's bulk wine operation into a premium bottled wine producer during Montefalco's renaissance - The "Tabarrini method" is a patented winemaking process validated by the University of Perugia that handles Sagrantino more delicately - Sagrantino should be viewed as having "beauty on the beast" rather than just being a powerful, tannic wine - Different soil types in Montefalco (salty, clay, etc.) create distinct expressions of the same Sagrantino grape - Properly handled Sagrantino can pair surprisingly well with diverse cuisines including Japanese and Indian dishes **Notable Quotes (max 3)** - "Sagrantino is a grape that is very beautiful and is a grape that is very rich. So we're talking of a fluid that have a lot of complexity. When you have a fluid that have a richness that have a complexity, handle this fluid is much harder." - "The character of the wine is the same character of the winemaker. So we're twins." - "We don't change it. We don't wanna change the aim of the wine because we're not allowed to do it. We simply underline it." **Follow-up Questions (max 3)** 1. How does the Tabarrini method specifically differ from traditional Sagrantino winemaking techniques in terms of equipment and process? 2. What climate change adaptation strategies is Tabarrini implementing to preserve Montefalco's unique terroir characteristics? 3. How has the international market's perception of Sagrantino evolved since Giampaolo began his winemaking journey in the 1990s?

About This Episode

The speakers discuss the lucky and green Montefalco area in Italy, where small trees and a river make it difficult for wine growers to handle extreme climate conditions. They share their experiences with wines and their family history of the area, emphasizing the importance of tasting the wines and finding the most difficult fluid. They also discuss the success of their new approach to producing wines with specific characteristics, including a focus on the process of producing wines that have a unique character. They emphasize the importance of being mindful of the taste of the wine and its potential for diversity in taste. They also discuss the importance of being mindful of the process of creating wines with essential characteristics, including a focus on the process of producing wines that have a unique character. They also mention the possibility of visiting T-pointleini and Montefal Wantona and remind listeners to subscribe to their podcasts.

Transcript

This episode is powered by dialect import, taste the language of Italian Tarar. Seventeen is a grape. It's a grape that is, very beautiful and is a grape that is very rich. So we're talking of a fluid that have a lot of complexity. When you have a fluid that have a richness that have a complexity, handle this fluid is much harder. Because you have to be more careful because the more it's not the better. The more it's just a lot of things hold together. Fascinating people with stories to share. Fabulous wines and the best local foods to accompany them and beautiful places to discover and visit. All of this and more on wine food and travel with me, Mark Millen, on the Italian wine podcast. Join me for a new episode every Tuesday. Welcome to wine food and travel with me, Mark Millen, on Italian wine podcast. Today's show takes us to to the small and prestigious wine zone of Montefalco. To meet my guest, John Paulo Tabarini, of the Asienda Agricola Tabarini. John Paulo and I have met many times at Oprah wine over the past three years, and at Vien Italy. And we also recorded a podcast, I think, a year or two ago. But John Paulo, it's always a pleasure to hear your thoughts about wine, to hear what is happening in your cellar and have a catch up discussing some of the challenges that Italian one producers are facing these days. So thank you, John Paulo. I know it's approaching the busiest time of the year for you. So once again, thanks for being my guest today. How are you? Graty Mark, for hosting me. I'm fine. Hello, everybody. It's always a pleasure, make it talk to with you. So let's go. Okay. Well, jump. Jump, I'd like us today mainly to continue our conversation about an extraordinary great variety. You need Montefalco. Of course, that's the mighty. And shall we say sometimes cantankerous, Sanrentino. Your various expressions of it in and your methods, the Tabarini method to well, to tame this grape. But first of all, take us to Montefalco. Our listeners are located all around the world and may not have yet discovered this very special, but very small corner of Umbria. Tell us about Montefalco. Well, we are in a very lucky, lucky zone. First of all, it's a territory that is very strange. When I say strange, I mean, it's the only territory in Italy where you do have two climatic condition together. We are on the Central South part of Italy. So our climatic condition is Mediterranean, climatic condition. But on our Zoom, the happenings drop down on the peninsula and make a cycle. And then the happenings go ahead and drop down in the end of the peninsula. So we're technically living inside the shire call into the middle of the happenings. That's is so unusual because when you're roughly by the mountain, you do have a continental climatic condition. So here you have a huge difference between the temperature of the day and the temperature of the night. And this huge difference in temperature allowed to the greeks to develop kind of smell, kind of taste, that differently was impossible to develop. We are in a very green area. You have to know that Montefalco, Umbria, is the greenest region of the entire peninsula. And Montefalco is the balcony of this green land because it's this area in the center of this gate because the mountain is technically a gate, and it was a gate also along the century because people from India always been self sufficient because here, you can grow everything here. You have everything in terms of raw materials. So there's no need to go abroad to look for else. And the mountains build this gate where people live inside and doesn't grow a lot in terms of population, things that we totally in the region, seven hundred thousand. It's a ridiculous number for a very large huge territory, but this allowed us to be different. Okay. Well, that's really placing this green heart of Italy, this greenest region, a landlocked region, not many regions in Italy don't face the sea, but underneath the mountains. And along historic byways, John Paulo, is Montefalco along the Salaria, one of the great Roman roads. You are perfectly right. We are close to the border of Salaria. So the main street, they used to go to Rome. And you have to think that close by us, there is, Clituno Fountain. Clituno Fountain was a kind of, spot at the Roman empire. So being built and technically created for the health, the beauty, the wellness of the rich Roman, Roman people at that time. And it's just close by us. But why I say this? Because, umbria is also a region that have a huge amount of water. Recently, we're talking a lot of, heidrick troubles. So many, many region doesn't have enough water. Humbria is not in this condition. We have plenty of water. How are mountains inside its water? And this water drop out from the mountain and arrive to the valley where Romans centuries ago built, the fountains and this kind of, of spot. Okay. Well, this really does place, yeah, it's a really privileged region, and especially in these days of extreme climate change. The mountains, the water, and the greenness shows that this is not an area that is suffering like other areas are from the excessive heat. Is that correct? I have to say the truth. There's trouble for everybody, but let me say that because we have to be kinda grover, so I'm always respectful of all the other grover. Let me say that we are a little bit more lucky than many other situation where the trouble of the water and trouble of the imperators, make them super much more than us. So but anyways, a general condition, we are a just a little bit more lucky than somebody else, but doesn't mean that it's nice. Sure. No. These are I I know challenging times for wine growers. Now, John Palmer, can you just, give us a you know, you're in an area where wine has been produced since the Roman days, but and your family has been been in the Montefalco area for a long time too. Can you just give us a very brief family history of the Tabarini winery? My great grandpa and my grandpa used to be grower, and they always, always did, wine, oil, and they also had, cows, but cows, it was our tractor. Because at the time there wasn't the tractor, and and the cows were the tractor. So then my father keeps the company, but that was the time of the scandal of the wine, if you remember, no, and so at that time, a scandal that, of course, was done by big, huge companies, not by the grower, but anyway affect the word of the wine. We are talking about, the methanol or scanned, you know, you know. Which happened in the north of Italy, but affect did wine producers all around Italy. Exactly. Yeah. Exactly. So in, seventy eighties, was very tough and hard to sell the wine because people doesn't trust a lot. So we had to reduce the production, find, a new way to trade the wine, and most of the wine was holding back, abroad. To merchants. And and, of course, all the efforts he was doing was going somewhere else. And they used to pay to my grandpa and to my father that those huge amounts of wines used to be consumed inside Victor Verna on the border of Italy, but who knows? It was a very huge quantity. So since in, end of nineties, I told to my father that there wasn't any more the condition to go ahead in such way. So we we had to stop produce the wine or was the time to work with our legs. So in nineties, we started to bottle the wine. At that time, bottle the wine was craziness because people used to take the wine in bulk. We're talking only thirty five years ago and seems yesterday. But we really believe me, Mark, thirty, thirty five years ago was totally another situation, totally another condition. People come with the own cans. The damage on the fifty four leaders at the cellar, and they take the wine under the tanks. And the wine have to be cheap because people have to drink at lunch, at dinner. Look also, which was the annual conceptional wine per person. So at that time, they used to consume something like haiti, ninety liters per perso